Wednesday, 26 February 2014

JPMorgan Chase cutting 8,000 jobs

NEW YORK — JPMorgan Chase plans to eliminate 8,000 jobs this year as its mortgage business shrinks and the giant bank aims to control costs at its branches.
About half of those job cuts had already been announced. JPMorgan Chase now plans to cut more jobs — about 3 percent of its workforce of 251,000 — as it tries to reduce $2 billion in consumer banking expenses by the end of 2016. But the bank said it would add about 3,000 jobs in other areas this year.
The cuts revealed Tuesday are in its mortgage and retail banking businesses. The bank cut 16,500 jobs last year in those areas.
JPMorgan’s mortgage business, like that of other big banks, is declining as fewer Americans refinance their home loans.
In November the company agreed to pay $13 billion to settle a civil inquiry into its sales of low-quality mortgage-backed securities that collapsed in value. It also announced a $4.5 billion settlement with 21 institutional investors over mortgage-backed securities issued by it and Bear Stearns between 2005 and 2008. JPMorgan acquired Bear Stearns in 2008.
News Source: www.bostonglobe.com

BofA Discloses Probes Amid Surge in Potential Legal Costs

Bank of America Corp., the second-biggest U.S. lender, disclosed new probes into its mortgage and foreign-exchange businesses and boosted an estimate of potential legal losses by 20 percent to $6.1 billion.
The developments were reported in an annual regulatory filing yesterday by the Charlotte, North Carolina-based company. The fresh estimate of litigation expenses, which concerns costs that aren’t covered by reserves as of Dec. 31, compares with $5.1 billion at the end of the third quarter.
New claims could hinder Chief Executive Officer Brian T. Moynihan’s effort to clean up fallout from the 2008 credit crisis, when his predecessor bought Countrywide Financial Corp. and Merrill Lynch & Co. The disputes that followed with regulators, investors and customers have cost more than $50 billion. Much of the sum has been tied to faulty home loans, servicing and foreclosures inherited from Countrywide.
The latest mortgage investigation involves loans backed by the Federal Housing Administration, according to yesterday’s filing. The U.S. Attorney’s Office in Brooklyn, New York, is probing the compliance for loans originated by the firm after May 2009, according to a person with knowledge of the matter.
The inquiry follows the firm’s $1 billion settlement in 2012 for FHA-backed loans originated by Countrywide, the subprime mortgage firm acquired by Bank of America. In that case, the government accused the lender of knowingly making loans insured by the FHA to unqualified home buyers.

Foreign Exchange

Bank of America also said governments in North America, Europe and Asia are examining several participants including the company for conduct in foreign-exchange markets spanning several years. The lender said it’s cooperating with inquiries.
At least 20 employees of global banks have been fired, suspended or put on leave since Bloomberg News first reported in June that dealers said they shared information about client orders to manipulate benchmark rates used in the $5 trillion-a-day currency market. No firms or traders have been accused of wrongdoing by government authorities.
Bank of America said in October the Department of Justice may file another suit tied to mortgage bonds. The firm had warned in its third-quarter filing that a U.S. attorney’s office planned to recommend civil action tied to the bundling of home loans into securities.
To contact the reporter on this story: Rick Green in New York at rgreen18@bloomberg.net
To contact the editors responsible for this story: David Scheer at dscheer@bloomberg.net; Peter Eichenbaum at peichenbaum@bloomberg.net



News Source: www.bloomberg.com

Tuesday, 25 February 2014

Home Depot Profit Tops Estimates as Housing Spurs Sales

The Home Depot Inc. Slogan is Seen on a Bucket at a Store
The Home Depot Inc. slogan "Let's Do This." is seen on a customer's bucket while waiting in line to check out with lumber at a store in Torrance, California. Photographer: Patrick T. Fallon/Bloomberg
Home Depot Inc. (HD:US) posted fourth-quarter profit that topped analysts’ estimates, marking six straight years (HD:US) of meeting or exceeding projections, as the U.S. housing rebound spurs spending on renovations.
Net income in the three months ended Feb. 2 fell 0.8 percent to $1.01 billion, or 73 cents a share, from $1.02 billion, or 68 cents, a year earlier, the Atlanta-based company said today in a statement. The average of 25 analysts’ estimates (HD:US)compiled by Bloomberg was 71 cents. The chain has topped quarterly projections 23 times since mid-2008, while matching estimates once.
The largest U.S. home-improvement retailer has benefited from two years of rising housing prices, fueling spending on remodeling kitchens and bathrooms. That demand helped Home Depot more than double its initial forecast for a 2 percent increase in 2013 sales, with revenue climbing 5.4 percent to $78.8 billion last year.
Home Depot topped earnings estimates “while managing through a difficult retail environment” that included “extreme winter weather,” Gary Balter, an analyst with Credit Suisse Group AG in New York, wrote today in a note to clients. These results should reduce concerns that the housing market may be slowing down, he said.
The company also raised its quarterly dividend 21 percent to 47 cents a share.

Shares Rise

Home Depot rose (HD:US) 2.6 percent to $79.92 at 12:25 p.m. in New York. The shares had gained 19 percent in the 12 months through yesterday. That compares with a 25 percent advance for Lowe’s Cos. and a 22 percent increase for the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index.
The decline in fourth-quarter earnings was attributable to an extra week that boosted profit by 7 cents a share a year earlier. If that week were removed, sales gained 3.9 percent to $17.7 billion, the company said.
Heavy snowfall and cold weather hurt results during the quarter and contributed to a sales decline in New York and New Jersey. Those areas also had a tough comparison because of the surge in demand last year following the cleanup of Hurricane Sandy, the company said.
The unusual weather should boost sales this spring, which is the company’s largest sales period of the year, as people repair homes damaged this winter, the company said.
Home Depot said today that sales in the current fiscal year will increase 4.8 percent, compared with a December forecast of about 5 percent. The retailer also reiterated that operating margin would expand by 0.7 percentage points, spending on share repurchases will total about $5 billion, and earnings per share will gain about 17 percent.

Housing Tailwind

The company expects the housing rebound to continue this year, including more gains in prices, and serve as a “tailwind” for its business, Chief Executive Officer Frank Blake said today on a conference call with analysts.
Housing contributed 2.5 percentage points last year to a 6.8 percent increase in same-store sales -- the biggest gain since 1999. This year that benefit will be 2 percentage points, Chief Financial Officer Carol Tome said on the call with analysts. Revenue by that measure is projected to advance 4.8 percent as the housing recovery enters a “moderate” phase, she said.

Growth Strategy

Blake has embarked on a growth strategy that relies on boosting sales within existing stores and online rather than opening new locations. The chain has “effectively saturated” markets in the U.S. and Canada and doesn’t plan to expand into new countries because it can get a better return by investing in current locations, Blake said at an investor conference (HD:US) in December.
To drive home the point, Blake said that in the third quarter Home Depot boosted revenue at existing U.S. locations by about $2 billion, which would take years to match in an overseas expansion. The company generates about 89 percent of its sales in the U.S.
“A wildly successful venture into a foreign country might yield $2 billion in sales after a decade of effort,” Blake said in December. “Opportunity and capital efficiencies strongly argue for intense focus here.”
In stores, Home Depot has pushed employees to spend more time helping shoppers by reducing tasks such as stocking shelves, especially during peak periods. The chain said it should soon reach its goal of having store workers use 60 percent of their day on customers, which would be an increase from 40 percent in 2007.
On the Web, the chain is trying to better connect with its more than 2,200 stores. In 2013, it began shipping online orders to stores and this year plans to deliver online orders from stores to homes. Home Depot also is adding three fulfillment centers in the U.S. to improve delivery times of Web orders.
Online sales rose 53 percent to $2.7 billion last year, after growing 38 percent in 2012, the company said.
To contact the reporter on this story: Matt Townsend in New York at mtownsend9@bloomberg.net
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Nick Turner at nturner7@bloomberg.net

News Source: www.ktla.com